The most
valuable thing I learnt in my chemistry lessons wasn’t
how to put my finger through a Bunsen burner flame without it
hurting. Nor was it
that hair really is as flammable
as they say it is.
It was actually a little piece of grammatical
advice that has stayed with me ever since – not least because
it was so curious: “Stop the crocodile”.
What my
chemistry teacher was referring to was a sure-fire way of eliminating
one of the more common mistakes
people make in
writing: using ‘s’ when they should be using ‘c’.
The word in question was practice (or practise).
And the difference is not one of UK versus US English – although,
certainly our American cousins do things differently in this
case.
Instead, the logic
is simple:
- Any time you are using
the verb, you use ‘s’ – like
you do when you say ‘stop’. So, I practise my
grammar with exercises like this.
- If you are using the noun, it’s a ‘c’, as in
crocodile. Grammar practice is important for schoolchildren – pity
it’s no longer on the curriculum.
In fact,
there is a whole host of terms that ‘stop the crocodile’ applies
to. For instance:
License
and Licence: He may have been licensed to kill but
James Bond was still booked for speeding without his licence
last week.
Practise and Practice: Dr Jones
liked to practise his juggling at his practice in Cheltenham.
Advise and Advice: You can advise
people as much as you like but you can’t get them to listen
to your advice.
Devise and device: The Greeks
devised a plan using a cunning device that we call the Trojan
Horse.
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